Ten Tips to Surviving Sudden Job Loss

With the ever-changing economic climate and the tendency for manufacturing jobs to go overseas, layoffs have become all too common. One day you might be going in to work as usual, and the next you could be sent packing.

Unexpected job loss can really take the wind out of our sails. Not knowing how we will provide for ourselves and our families is a horrible feeling. It can emotionally and mentally paralyze us, leaving us ill equipped to get back on our feet.

If you lose your job, don't panic. If you keep a clear head, you can keep yourself going until you find another job. Here are ten things to remember.

1. When you find out that you are going to be out of work, talk to your employer about severance benefits. You may or may not be entitled to a severance package, depending on your company's policies and your employment contract. But in the case of a layoff, an employer could decide to provide a severance package anyway. If not, you may be able to negotiate and get one.

2. Apply for unemployment. If you were laid off, you should be eligible as long as you've worked and earned enough in the past year or so. You may also be eligible for unemployment under some other circumstances, except if you were fired for misconduct. As long as you are truthful about what happened, it can't hurt to apply.

3. Consider your health insurance options. You should be able to continue the health coverage provided by your former employer in most situations, but may have to pay the entire premium yourself. If your spouse has group health insurance, signing up with that plan might be a cheaper option.

4. Roll over your 401K. You will have a specified amount of time in which to do this before your employer writes you a check for the balance. After that, you have sixty days to deposit it directly into an IRA before you incur taxes and penalties. Even if you may need to use some of the money, rolling it over first will prevent you from having to pay taxes and penalties on the amount you don't use.

5. Polish your resume and brush up on your interview skills. The job market is more competitive than ever, but if you present yourself well and let potential employers know what you have to offer with confidence, you can increase your chances of finding a good position.

6. Take advantage of any job search help that's available. Your former employer may provide assistance in finding a new job. If not, your local job service offers lots of free services.

7. Find alternative ways to bring in some cash to help tide you over. Have a garage sale, sell stuff on eBay, or clean houses or do yard work part time. You can make some money without forfeiting your unemployment benefits.

8. Re-evaluate your budget. Even if you receive unemployment, you'll be living off of much less money than usual. Eliminate unnecessary bills and expenses, and determine how long you can make it on any income that you have.

9. Utilize your savings with caution. Ideally, you should have some savings put away for situations such as this. If not, you may need to withdraw money from annuities or retirement accounts or sell your stocks. Each of these options can cost you money in one way or another, so use them only if necessary.

10. Talk to your creditors if you're having trouble keeping up with necessary bills. Going to them before you get behind will make it easier to negotiate lower payments or reduced interest.

How does guaranteed income for life sound? Unless you have all the money you could possibly ever need, it probably sounds great. But surprisingly few people know that you can get income for the rest of your life by purchasing an annuity.

Annuities aren't something we hear about every day, but they are widely available. And they offer benefits that make them quite attractive to certain types of investors. They may be used to reduce tax liability, save money while earning interest or receive regular payments upon retirement.

Annuities are contracts between investors and insurance companies. The investor may make one large payment or a series of contributions to the annuity. The insurer then makes periodic payments to the investor. These payments may begin right away, or they might begin at a set date in the future.

Payments from the annuity can be disbursed over a period set forth in the contract, or for the insurer's and/or the insurer's spouse's lifetime. Either way, the annuity earns interest for the investor. But those who purchase lifetime annuities may collect more or less than the full amount, depending on their life span.

Benefits of Annuities

For those who are looking for a way to defer taxes on investment earnings, annuities are a good choice. Interest earned is not taxable until money is withdrawn. Retirement accounts also offer this benefit, but there are limits to how much one can contribute to them each year. With annuities, there are no such limits. And in the case of annuities, there are no penalties for withdrawing money before you reach a certain age.

Investing money in annuities is also inaccessible to creditors. This is because that money technically belongs to the insurance company from which you purchased the annuity. Creditors may, however, be able to take a portion of any payments you are receiving from the annuity.

One thing that concerns many investors about annuities is the fact that they could lose their investments if they die soon after starting a lifetime annuity. This can, however, be prevented. Most insurance companies offer the option to buy a guarantee period with their annuities. If you do, the insurance company will make payments to your designated beneficiary for the duration of the guarantee period if you die. Like life insurance benefits, annuity payments are not governed by wills and do not go through probate.

Annuities are often used to supplement 401K and IRA retirement distributions, but they may also serve a number of other purposes. But no matter how they are used, they offer a number of attractive benefits. If you are interested in an annuity, your insurance company can help you determine whether it is the right investment for your needs.

Pre-approved Car Loans

Buying a car can be a grueling process. It usually goes something like this: You go to a dealership and find an automobile that suits your tastes and/or needs. You discuss it with the salesperson, take it for a test drive, and decide whether to pursue it or keep looking. If you are still interested, you discuss the price and apply for financing. Then the salesperson goes back and forth with the sales manager until a workable price and financing plan is reached.

But sometimes it is not that simple. Buyers often choose a vehicle that is beyond their price range, and the dealer will not finance it. Or worse, the buyer may be turned down for credit completely. But much of this hassle can be avoided by getting a pre-approved car loan through a bank.

Getting pre approved for a car loan is a fairly simple process. The buyer simply goes to the bank before setting foot on a car lot and requests pre approval. The loan officer takes an application and runs the buyers credit report, and informs him how much money he qualifies to borrow. The buyer may then start looking at cars, and when he finds one in his price range, the bank sets up the loan.

Benefits of Pre-approved Car Loans

Getting a pre-approved car loan has some definite advantages. These include:

* It shows dealers that you are serious about buying. When they know you are definitely planning on purchasing a vehicle, they are more likely to try to offer you a good deal to keep you from going elsewhere.

* Having a pre approved loan from the bank eliminates the need to haggle over dealer financing. Rates for dealer financing are often much higher than those offered by a bank, and rebates or discounts may be tied to the interest rate. When you already have approval from the bank, you won’t have to make concessions in these areas.

* You know your price range before you start shopping. This can help you avoid pursuing cars you can’t afford. It may also give the dealer more incentive to offer you the best deal possible.

* It is possible that the dealer might try to beat the rate on your pre-approved bank loan. Dealers receive commissions and other incentives from the banks that do their in-house financing, so they prefer for buyers to finance through them. If they can offer you a lower interest rate than your pre approved bank loan, they will usually do so.

Getting pre approved for a car loan does not put you under any obligation. It simply means that the bank has agreed to finance up to a certain amount for you. There are usually certain requirements regarding the age and condition of the car, but you can generally choose any car you want and know that financing will not be a problem.

Stock Brokers Advice

It can be a good idea to use a stockbroker for an active management of your stocks or mutual fund portfolio. It can be vital if you want a steady growth. It may also be unnecessary as a passive management alternative often is available for long term investing.

However, many prefer to use and pay for the services of a broker because they feel more comfortable making decisions about their finances with the interactive guidance of a licensed advisor.

Using a stockbroker for financial guidance one must be aware of the fact that they do get paid on a commission. This can be a reason for them to trade more often as more trades make them more commission. The stockbroker is also paid on the result they can achieve.

Furthermore a conflict of interest arises when a stockbroker offers his/her services as a financial planner, because their revenue is generated as a direct result of your investment in the stock or mutual fund that they broker to you.

Your return on investment may not be as great, and the advice they give you might not be in your best interest. However, some mutual funds and stocks can only be purchased through a broker. In such cases their services are required to purchase the financial instrument in question.

If you use the services of your bank there are some facts to consider. When you talk about the options you have to invest your money, they will certainly recommend the funds they control themselves.

In some countries you can for example invest in a portfolio with shares and have a guarantee to at least get your initial investment back in 2, 3 or 4 years. Sounds great to many and when they say yes to invest, the bank charge 110%. In that way the bank make a profit and secure the costs from start. Do the bank take a risk? No, they cover themselves with other types of investments that function as an insurance.

So now your portfolio starts off with a backlog of minus 10%. Often the investment will recover and take back most of the initial loss and the guarantee makes many invest as they feel comfortable and secure when they invest in this way.

Back to the question about what kind of investments the bank recommend. Do they recommend other banks portfolios? I don’t think so. If you go to a car dealer that sell Ford, do they recommend you to buy a Lexus? Certainly not. A stockbroker working in a bank is not neutral, their job is to make you invest in the shares they make the biggest profit for them. If you make a profit too, that is fine but not their prime priority.

There are the authorities though to help the customer out. And there are rules and regulations about the way stockbrokers can and shall work. Depending on in which country you are investing the rules can vary. In some countries stockbrokers can have his own portfolio and the company where he works can also have an portfolio of shares.

This makes an eventual conflict arise whenever something special happens. There are numerous customers that suspect that they have been recommended shares in companies that will face problems and where the stockbroker wants to sell his own shares before the market drops. To prove these cases are almost impossible and to win them very rare. The number of transactions are also so big that it is almost impossible to trace and see a pattern. There might be just a few that went the wrong way.

Stockbrokers in general are behaving in a professional way and realize that their business will benefit most if the outcome for their customers are great. As a customer you are advised to check the results that a stockbroker have produced, trace their records. Do not look at the advertisements, the truth about the results are not there.

On the internet you can now use the statistics by independent companies that range stockbrokers, funds, shares etc. Here you can find facts vital facts for the outcome of your future incomes from investing.

How to Save Your Money Raises

It feels great to get a raise. It makes us feel like we’re being rewarded for all our hard work. It provides an incentive to keep doing a good job. And most of all, it puts more money in our pockets.

It can be tempting to start spending more money when we get a raise. Just a few extra dollars on each paycheck can make it possible to go out to eat once a week or start building up your wardrobe. But saving that extra money offers more long-lasting benefits, and it is relatively painless.

Think about it. You've probably been living on the pay you received prior to your raise for a year or so, and you survived that year. Its not much of a stretch to be able to survive another year without that extra money. Of course you wouldn't want to turn it down, but why not put it away to build an emergency fund, a college fund for the kids or a nest egg for your retirement?

And just imagine how much money you could save if you saved your raise every year. If you received the same percentage raise each year, you could put away over twice as much out of each check next year as you did this year. The following year, you could add a little bit more to it than you did the year before. As long as you can live on the same amount of money, you can increase the amount you save each year.

While you’re saving your raises, consider adding your bonuses to your savings as well. Its tempting to go out and spend like crazy when we get a windfall of money, but its smarter to save it. Bonuses are money that we usually do not include in the budget, so we probably won’t miss them.

How to Save Your Raises

There are many ways we can put money into savings. But which is the best vehicle for saving raises and bonuses? That depends on your goals.

When it comes to practicality, you cannot beat investing in a 401K retirement account. 401K deductions from your paycheck are tax-free, and you will never have to pay taxes on that money unless you withdraw it before you reach retirement age. Many employers also match your contributions up to a certain percentage or dollar amount, so you are essentially getting free money.

When you get a raise, you may be able to increase your contribution by the dollar amount of that raise. Or you might have to raise your contribution by a certain percentage. Your human resources department should be able to help you adjust your contribution to meet your goals.

Investing your raise in a college savings account might be a good idea if you have kids. Or you may choose to invest in stocks, bonds, or other investment vehicles. If you have more than one goal in mind, you might choose to divide your raise up among several savings options. If possible, consider having your contributions deducted from your checking account shortly after you get paid so that you’re not tempted to spend them.

If you’re looking for a way to save some money but cannot seem to make room in the budget, saving your raises could be the answer. Instead of adding the extra money into your budget, you can simply send it directly to savings and forget about it. In time, you can save up a substantial financial cushion.