Showing posts with label Money. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Money. Show all posts

Sunday, July 11, 2010

Use your Trading skills to Open your Money To A Door of Opportunity

If you know the problems of trading, you can simply avoid them. What you have got to avoid nonetheless, are the mistakes due to lousy judgement instead of easy mess ups. These are the lethal mistakes which ruin whole trading careers rather than just 1 or 2 trades. To avoid these problems, you have got to watch yourself closely and stay tenacious. Think about trading mistakes like driving a vehicle on icy roads : if you know that driving on ice is perilous, you can avoid traveling in a snow typhoon. But if you do not know about the risks of ice, you could drive like there were no threat, only realizing your mistake once you are already off the road. Greed is a clear but perilous mistake. By their awfully nature, naturally, traders are greedy, since they start to trade so as to earn more cash. Desiring additional cash is not dangerous, needing it too swiftly is.

Each trader wants to become rich, and they need to do it in one trade.

Trading success comes from consistency, not from a stock market trading grand slam. There are plenty of beginner traders out there who are sure that their fortune will be made in only 1 superb trade, and then they will never need to work again for their whole life. This is a dream, a dangerous one. Successful traders will understand that straight away. The best, and often only way to make a fortune in trading is consistency. And this fortune will most likely be made in little amounts. Sadly, most traders go for the massive wins, which result in enormous losses. What would you prefer to have a 50 greenback bill or a 5 greenback bill? The answer's clear.

But when talking of trading, it isn't that easy.

If you do not take the 5 dollar bill, you will lose 50 bucks of your very own funds, or even more. The important thing to remember is this : even though you can't take the fifty greenback bill straight away, you can take 10 5 dollar bills over a longer time period. And that is the main point here : tiny, steady profits add up. This isn't to assert you may never have a gigantic winner. Hence it could be possible to snag the gigantic profits in the stock market today it is not something that you should count on. If you're expecting numbers like this all of the time and accept nothing less, you are setting yourself up for warranted unhappiness.

The key to trading success : tiny but steady profits. Consistency is the key, because if your profits are consistent and foreseeable, then you can simply use leverage to trade size. you have got to know when to exit with a good profit. Resist the enticement to remain in just a bit longer, for just a bit more.

Sunday, October 25, 2009

Survival Tips for the Market Shakeout Blues

Stockholders who acquired during the pinnacle of the frothy commodities rally are now panicking or kicking themselves. Neither activity helps a backer or trader think straight. Below are some tips in working with the prevailing stock market shakeout.

First. If you think you invested in the right stock ( s ), then turn off your computer and do something delightful. Exercise is a great stress reliever. The market has started its shakeout.

If you didn't get stopped out, or did not place earlier stops, your best opportunity lays ahead in picking up further shares at a significantly lower cost. Almost all of the experts we've interviewed let us know the following rally should start sometime between late July and Work Day. In a plan to interview the uranium guru James Dines in late May, we were told, Call back in two months. That was a useful clue the markets were less than exciting. Mr. Dines is usually avid to be interviewed, but lately he wasn't.

Two. Do you think the basics which engendered the commodities boom have changed? If they haven't, then the bullishness is only taking a breather.

We don't see any elemental change in the markets. Russia still wants nuclear power, and its oil production could be peaking. China hasn't asserted the end of its nuclear enlargement program. India wants to spend $40 billion on new nuclear reactors. If you are invested in uranium stocks, spot uranium jumped another buck to $45 / pound this past week. Barely the end of the bull market.

Three. If you fret about your investment in one stock or another, then stop watching the ticker and target the company basics. Is the tale still true or has it changed? See seven A, B and C below.

Four. There is an old clich the time to buy is when you feel a bit like dumping everything you own in the class. At the precise moment you wish to sell your whole portfolio of uranium stocks, it could be wiser to add to your holdings. This applies mainly to the retail financier. Almost all of the pros did dump at the top and are now slowly amassing the stock of the nave who waited till the washout to begin to sell off.

Five. Has a major, earth-shattering event occurred? The last bull cycle in uranium stopped with Three Mile Island ( TMI ). The last decent rally in the dear metals markets fell off a cliff after it was found Bre-X Minerals had committed a crime about its gold discovery in Indonesia.

Something heavy and hot always transpires, and it's also far reaching. That's the trigger. As with TMI and Bre-X, those were the 1st shots which launched a later chain reaction to finish those bull markets.

Six. Before pulling the sell trigger, ask : Do I need to give up these shares to a bargain basement hunter, who will make money on my losses?

Seven. Since almost all of you will still panic, please review the following basics for any of the uranium firms you have read about : A ) how much money does the Firm have in the bank? During shakeouts, money is king. Prescient corporations, which finished their financing's in the contemporary and powerful rally, are sitting pretty. They can weather the short term hurricane and are well-oiled to go forward when this correction bottoms and reverses. Those firms are the strongest ones to test out when this correction looks most depressed. B ) Has the management stayed the same? Unless the top fiscal and / or technical folks blew out the door, in the last few weeks, the tale potentially hasn't modified much.

Corporations which built a robust technical team are adaptable and potent. They're going to move forward. C ) Have the properties come up dry? One of why you invested in a uranium company was as it expounded it had pounds in the ground. Some firms have more than others. Some went to the cost and difficulty of completing a Countrywide Instrument 43-101, which independently confirmed the quantity and quality of the uranium resource. If that modified and the company asserted, Sorry, nothing there after all, or articulated, Hey, we were kidding, that's one thing. If you haven't heard that, or read a press release exclaiming that, then the uranium didn't walk away or move onto a rivals property. Its still there. Next time, when the markets are racing higher, and you are feeling like you won the lottery, think about this bit of biblical recommendation. The old joke goes, at what point did Noah build his ark? The answer naturally is : Before it started to rain.

Sunday, October 4, 2009

Bonds

There are certain things you must understand about bonds before you start investing in them. Not understanding these things may cause you to purchase the wrong bonds, at the wrong maturity date.

The three most important things that must be considered when purchasing a bond include the par value, the maturity date, and the coupon rate.

The par value of a bond refers to the amount of money you will receive when the bond reaches its maturity date. In other words, you will receive your initial investment back when the bond reaches maturity.

The maturity date is of course the date that the bond will reach its full value. On this date, you will receive your initial investment, plus the interest that your money has earned.

Corporate and State and Local Government bonds can be ‘called’ before they reach their maturity, at which time the corporation or issuing Government will return your initial investment, along with the interest that it has earned thus far. Federal bonds cannot be ‘called.’

The coupon rate is the interest that you will receive when the bond reaches maturity. This number is written as a percentage, and you must use other information to find out what the interest will be. A bond that has a par value of $2000, with a coupon rate of 5% would earn $100 per year until it reaches maturity.

Because bonds are not issued by banks, many people don’t understand how to go about buying one. There are two ways this can be done.

You can use a broker or brokerage firm to make the purchase for you or you can go directly to the Government. If you use a brokerage, you will more than likely be charged a commission fee. If you want to use a broker, shop around for the lowest commissions!

Purchasing directly through the Government isn’t nearly as hard as it once was. There is a program called Treasury Direct which will allow you to purchase bonds and all of your bonds will be held in one account, that you will have easy access to. This will allow you to avoid using a broker or brokerage firm.

Sunday, September 27, 2009

Stocks or Mutual Funds?

While some may find that idea of comparing stocks to mutual funds a little bit odd, since mutual funds are often made up of stocks, bonds, or some combination of the two, it is quite necessary to compare the two when it comes to deciding what is best for your financial outlook. Some of the more notable differences will be discussed below in order to help you decide which investment type is more suitable for your financial situation.

When it comes to investing for the everyday man or woman you really can’t beat mutual funds. Stocks carry hefty fees for buying, selling, and transferring that significantly hinder any profits that would otherwise be made from the transaction. In fact, these fees often serve to deter the trading of stocks rather than encouraging it. Perversely, big trading companies offer hefty discounts for their big spenders making the stock market trading game seem even more exclusive by making it easier for those who already have a great deal invested than they make it for the new guy trying to make his way on the market. Mutual funds are much more accessible to those who don’t have massive fortunes available to invest and need to make small steps (such as $100 a month) towards their financial and investment goals.

Mutual funds typically carry less risk than the average stock purchase as well. This happens for many reasons. First of all mutual funds are not generally invested in one sector, industry, or company. For this reason if one of the stocks fails, the proceeds from the other stocks and bonds purchased will help mitigate the loss, making it less noticeable. At the same time, the loss is shared by a large group of people so that even if a slight overall loss is experienced as the result it will be much less noticeable than if the stock purchased was yours and your alone. Finally, the fact that the funds are already diversified to a large degree helps insulate from huge fluctuations in the market such as those seen recently when the sub prime mortgage industry bubble popped leaving many investors ducking for cover.

Share the wealth. Share the risk. Mutual funds offer a sense of community, commonality, and shared risk among those who buy into a specific mutual fund. This is a good thing most of the time as it enables a large group of people to share a much smaller portion of risk than if they were buying stocks of their own volition. The existence of a fund manager means that there is someone “in the know” who is looking after the profit of the fund and that has the success of the fund at heart. This is something that you won’t find when investing stocks. In fact, when it comes to the stock market the only people that really care about how your stocks are performing are those that you pay to care for these things such as your financial advisor, accountant, and/or stockbroker.

Another thing to consider about mutual funds is that they are much easier to use and/or trade than stocks. They are much less expensive to trade as well. You can purchase mutual funds from your local bank, online, and through many online trading companies as well as through many company 401 (k) plans. In other words mutual funds go out of their way to make themselves accessible. The most important thing, really, when it comes to buying mutual funds is that you devote some time to studying the history and performance of the fund you are considering to purchase as well as the fund manager for peace of mind.

As you can see there are a lot of differences between stocks and mutual funds. For small investors mutual funds are often the best route to take. They pose less risk, impose fewer fees, and place owners in a position to accrue steady, if slow, returns on their investments.

Friday, September 18, 2009

Spend Wisely to Save Money

Have you ever noticed that the things you buy every week at the grocery and hardware stores go up a few cents between shopping trips? Not by much… just by a little each week but they continue to creep up and up.

All it takes for the price to jump up by a lot is a little hiccup in the world wide market, note the price of gasoline as it relates to world affairs.

There is a way that we can keep these price increases from impacting our personal finances so much and that is by buying in quantity and finding the best possible prices for the things we use and will continue to use everyday… things that will keep just as well on the shelves in our homes as it does on the shelves at the grocery store or hardware store.

For instance, dog food and cat food costs about 10% less when bought by the case than it does when bought at the single can price and if you wait for close out prices you save a lot more than that.

Set aside some space in your home and make a list of things that you use regularly which will not spoil. Any grain or grain products will need to be stored in airtight containers that rats can’t get into so keep that in mind.

Then set out to find the best prices you can get on quantity purchases of such things as bathroom items and dry and canned food.

You will be surprised at how much money you can save by buying a twenty pound bag of rice as opposed to a one pound bag but don’t forget that it must be kept in a rat proof container.

You can buy some clothing items such as men’s socks and underwear because those styles don’t change, avoid buying children’s and women’s clothing, those styles change and sizes change too drastically.

Try to acquire and keep a two year supply of these items and you can save hundreds of dollars.

Sunday, August 2, 2009

Online Stock Trading

The invention of the Internet has brought about many changes in the way that we conduct our lives and our personal business. We can pay our bills online, shop online, bank online, and even date online!

We can even buy and sell stocks online. Traders love having the ability to look at their accounts whenever they want to, and brokers like having the ability to take orders over the Internet, as opposed to the telephone.

Most brokers and brokerage houses now offer online trading to their clients. Another great thing about stock trading online is that fees and commissions are often lower. While online trading is great, there are some drawbacks.

If you are new to investing, having the ability to actually speak with a broker can be quite beneficial. If you aren’t stock market savvy, online trading may be a dangerous thing for you. If this is the case, make sure that you learn as much as you can about trading stocks before you start trading online.

You should also be aware that you don’t have a computer with Internet access attached to you. You won’t always have the ability to get online to make a trade. You need to be sure that you can call and speak with a broker if this is the case, using the online broker. This is true whether you are an advanced trader or a beginner.

It is also a good idea to go with an online brokerage company that has been around for a while. You won’t find one that has been in business for fifty years of course, but you can find a company that has been in business that long and now offers online trading.

Again, online trading is a beautiful thing – but it isn’t for everyone. Think carefully before you decide to do your trading online, and make sure that you really know what you are doing!

Tuesday, July 28, 2009

Stock Market Gambling

Are you addicted to gambling? How about taking risks? There are many who are literally addicted to gambling and the stock market is their drug of choice. There are many options available for their gambling pleasure and the tables, it seems, are always open with various markets around the world opening up to US money and the prevalence of Internet trading venues that are available to the average investor through nothing more sophisticated than a computer and a modem.

Day trading is a particular draw for those who are addicted to gambling through trading stocks. It provides the ups and downs very similar to the roll of the dice or the ringing of the slot machines and instant hits and misses. It can even be addictive for those who have never set foot in a casino. Of course this type of investing isn't the only investing that is very much like gambling. Any high-risk investment is going to bear some similarities, especially those that offer high payouts to those who do succeed on occasion.

The problem is that that addictive gambling can be devastating to friends, family, and finances. If you suspect that you or someone you love has a gambling problem you need to either get help yourself or encourage them to get help. There are many ways that this can be accomplished and anonymous help can be found online. Day traders have gained so much notoriety as potential gambling addicts that gamblers anonymous has begun a support group specifically for those who are addicted to gambling via day trader trading.

If you have the personality that is easily addicted to things such as lottery tickets, slot machines, chocolate candy bars, etc. this doesn't mean that you can't ever trade on the stock market it just means that it might be a good idea to avoid some of the higher risk trading and stick with more slow and steady options such as mutual funds, CDs, and the like. Your rewards are likely to be better over time and you aren't likely to experience the ups and downs that go along with activities that closely resemble gambling.

An addiction to gambling is a serious problem that can ruin a family financially. It is imperative that you get the help you need if you discover that you have a gambling problem. The first suggestion is to close up all stock market accounts that could lead to temptation. Removing temptation is always a great first step when fighting any addiction. You also need to seek support. There are many groups around the country such as gambler's anonymous that can provide you a close knit support group whenever temptation strikes. If your local chapter has a group that is designed specifically for those who are addicted to gambling through day stock trading that might prove to be the best choice to help you on the road to recovery from your addiction.

If you have been addicted to gambling in the past you should also avoid the temptation that day trading may present. Addictions may be overcome but they are never cured and temptation for many can prove to be the fatal downfall. Do not allow your gambling addiction to take control of your life once again by entering into the world of day trading after working so hard to overcome your addiction in the first place and build a life after the sometimes devastating effects that addictions can bring.

Gambling is nothing new to the world and there is nothing wrong with having the sort of personality that likes to take a gamble on occasion. In fact, there needs to be a little bit of that personality type in every day trader. It's when the gambling becomes a problem and takes over your life and your ability to make rational decisions about the money and the risks you are taking that it crosses the line between gambling and a gambling problem that borders on or is a gambling addiction. If you have crossed that line, get help today.

Saturday, July 25, 2009

How Much Money To Invest?

Many first time investors think that they should invest all of their savings. This isn’t necessarily true. To determine how much money you should invest, you must first determine how much you actually can afford to invest, and what your financial goals are.

First, let’s take a look at how much money you can currently afford to invest. Do you have savings that you can use? If so, great! However, you don’t want to cut yourself short when you tie your money up in an investment. What were your savings originally for?

It is important to keep three to six months of living expenses in a readily accessible savings account – don’t invest that money! Don’t invest any money that you may need to lay your hands on in a hurry in the future.

So, begin by determining how much of your savings should remain in your savings account, and how much can be used for investments. Unless you have funds from another source, such as an inheritance that you’ve recently received, this will probably be all that you currently have to invest.

Next, determine how much you can add to your investments in the future. If you are employed, you will continue to receive an income, and you can plan to use a portion of that income to build your investment portfolio over time. Speak with a qualified financial planner to set up a budget and determine how much of your future income you will be able to invest.

With the help of a financial planner, you can be sure that you are not investing more than you should – or less than you should in order to reach your investment goals.

For many types of investments, a certain initial investment amount will be required. Hopefully, you’ve done your investment research, and you have found an investment that will prove to be sound. If this is the case, you probably already know what the required initial investment is.

If the money that you have available for investments does not meet the required initial investment, you may have to look at other investments. Never borrow money to invest, and never use money that you have not set aside for investing!

Wednesday, July 22, 2009

The Importance of Financial Communication

Studies have shown that money is one of the most frequents points of contention between married couples. But most of us do not need a scientific study to tell us that. Whether you are pinching every penny for all it is worth or have more money than you know what to do with, sharing finances with someone else is bound to cause some disagreements.

Even the most compatible couples often have different ideas of how money should be handled. But that does not mean they should call it quits if they canít see eye to eye on financial issues. In many cases, it just means that they need to work on communication and compromise.

In many (if not most) couples, one is appointed as the financial manager of the household. This may happen after much discussion, or it may just happen without a conscious decision being made. The person managing the finances usually pays the bills, makes banking decisions and manages debts as he or she sees fit. This is not necessarily a bad thing in itself, but it tends to separate the other partner from the financial picture. And when he or she does get a glimpse of it, if it is not as good as imagined, it can cause problems.

Thatís why it is so important for both partners to have a hand in the finances. If one does not want to pay bills and such, that is fine, but he should be kept in the loop about everything. If necessary, consider having a weekly meeting in which you discuss the state of your finances. This will eliminate unpleasant surprises and the arguments they may cause.

Keep Track of Spending

A frequent source of friction in a marriage or domestic partnership is spending. One partner might strive to be as frugal as possible so that more money can be saved or used to reduce debt, while the other feels that buying something she wants every now and then is fine. Instead of trying to work out a compromise, they might hide money or spending to avoid confrontation.

But when such lies are discovered, they are bound to cause serious problems. That is why it is crucial to be completely honest about not only your own spending, but your expectations for your partner's spending. You may not see eye to eye, but being completely honest is the only way to truly know the state of your finances. It enables you to make a budget as well, and this can be a helpful tool in working out such differences.

When it comes to finances in a relationship, clear, honest communication is a must. Sharing your goals and ideas on how to achieve them will help you approach money matters as a team rather than fighting over them. Even if you have very different views on financial matters, itís almost always possible to find a middle ground that both of you can live with.

Thursday, July 16, 2009

The Worst Stock Market You Can Make

Investing in the stock market is probably one of the riskiest ventures you can delve into with your money.

It is also one of the most profitable undertakings you may make at the same time.

So itís only normal that you may have reservations about actually trying your luck in the stock market.

The best thing to do is to get a stockbroker to handle your stocks initially. He will be able to give you professional and dependable stock market report, tips and advice.

It is also a good idea to actually to find a friend or an acquaintance who already has some experience with dabbling in the stock market. They will be able to give you stock tips and advice for free.

One of these advices is which is the worst stock to put your money in.

One of the worst stock moves you can make is with variable annuities using the premium of your insurance.

A variable annuity is an insurance contract that allows you to invest your premium in mutual fund-like investments.

This sounds good in paper, but if you look at it a little harder, youíll find that they are bad investments in the long run for the following reason:

I Tax cuts. Ordinary investments in stocks and mutual funds qualify for low capital gains treatments, thus smaller taxes. Your gains from investing your premium, on the other hand, get taxed as income as soon as you withdraw the money.

II Early withdrawal penalties. Insurance plans are designed for retirement. Taking out money from your premium entails a certain amount of penalty from both the insurance company as well as the government. So if you withdraw your profits, you will be penalized.

III Death benefit. If your stocks are down upon your death, your beneficiaries can get as much as the investments you put in. Unfortunately, if your stocks are up, they get taxed as a regular income.

IV Costs. Annuities with insurance features are actually more expensive than ordinary mutual funds. The more insurance features your annuity has, the more annual feels are heaped against it, which naturally eats up your profits.

There are other stock market investments that are not a good choice to put your money in.

There are specific times as well as when to not to make an investment. Times of natural calamity may drive prices of stocks down but there are no insurance these would recover to make a good profit.

As always, it is best to diversify where and when you put your money in.

Friday, July 10, 2009

Five Money-Saving Ideas for Family Fun

Money isn't always readily available for such things as expensive outings and activities for you and your family. With the uncertainty of the economy these days, more and more families are searching for free, frugal and money-saving ideas in order to keep the family having fun together without breaking the bank. How about trying some of these options to keep your family activities happening without the costly aspect some choices may have.

1) Your local community may have a Parks and Recreation website or booklet available to residents. These usually include a variety of activities in different price ranges, from free to inexpensive as well as those with a higher fee. There are quite often long lists of activities which fall into the free or inexpensive range, such as community walks through area parks and trails, family cycling days or even free family days at the local indoor pool.

2) Plan regular family visits to your local library. With a little bit of planning ahead of time, each visit can be focused on a particular subject such as traditions from around the world, new crafts you can learn as a family or any other topic which can be learned about as a family. Check out books related to your choices to bring home so you can experience different cultures together. Most libraries also have DVDs or videos you can borrow for free or a very small fee. They may have some which can assist you with this family project.

3) Occasionally your community may provide a fundraising concert or performance in a park or community center. Frequently the entry fee will be a low price for an entire family, or possibly even a donation of canned goods for the local food bank. For this small donation your family could enjoy an evening of music from local talent, or benefit from the amusement of a community fair. Pack your own refreshments to bring along and you have a full day of fun for the price of a few cans of imperishable goods.

4) Hold family read-aloud days when the weather isn't being cooperative. Rainy days, a good book and being snuggled together under a warm blanket with popcorn for a snack is a great way to bond as a family while waiting for nicer weather when you can do something else outdoors.

5) Visit a museum or zoo on family days or half-price days. What can be more fun than learning new things together while visiting a new museum exhibit, or trying to imitate the faces the monkeys at the zoo are making? Many libraries now allow you to borrow or rent passes to these locations for a very minimal price. They include admission for the whole family, and are normally valid for more than one museum or activity in your area.

If family funds are limited, it doesn't necessarily mean fun and activities need to be limited as well. All it takes is a little bit of planning, and there is a wealth of activities you and your family can partake in while sticking to a frugal or free rule. The most important aspect of it all is spending time together, not how much or how little you spend while you do it.

Sunday, July 5, 2009

Five Tips for Dealing with Debt Collection Agencies

When debt collectors start calling, we might consider throwing the phone out the window. But that's not the best way to deal with collection efforts. If you ignore them, they will keep calling for months or even years on end. And no one wants to live in fear every time the phone rings.

Debt collectors are rarely as unreasonable as we imagine them to be. They want to collect the money they're owed, but they realize that they are more likely to succeed if they work with us. And the law prohibits them from threatening or harassing us. Here are five tips for effectively dealing with collectors:

1. Know your rights. It pays to familiarize yourself with the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, which protects consumers from unscrupulous collection practices. If at any time you feel that your rights have been violated, you can report the incident to the Federal Trade Commission or file a lawsuit to collect damages.

2. Be honest. Let the collector know if there are extenuating circumstances that have caused you to fall behind or stop making payments altogether. This won't stop them from trying to collect the debt, but it could buy you some time and make it more likely that they will work with you to get things resolved in a way that is acceptable to both parties.

3. Know how much you can afford to pay each month, and don't let them convince you to pay more than that. Even if they take all of your obligations into consideration and tell you that you should be able to pay a certain amount, you may not be able to pay that much realistically. If the collector insists on not accepting less than a certain amount, you may want to seek legal advice.

4. Take notes. Each time you speak to the collection agent, write down the highlights of the conversation along with the date and time of the call. Keep these notes for future reference, and if the collector contradicts himself, you'll have your notes to refer to. These notes will also be helpful if you end up filing a complaint or lawsuit.

5. If you reach an agreement, stick to it. As long as you keep up your end of the bargain, the collection agency can make no further efforts. If you find that you won't be able to make a payment on time, contact the debt collector immediately and let him know when you will be able to pay.

No one looks forward to dealing with a collection agency. But if you are honest and reasonable, it's rarely as bad as you think it will be. In most cases, you can work out a mutually agreeable arrangement, get your debt paid off and get on with your life.

Saturday, July 4, 2009

Ten Ways of Planning and Controlling Your Income and Expenditures

Budgeting is important for every household. It's not just for those who are barely scraping by and must make sure there's enough money to pay the bills each month. Even if you don't have to watch every penny, it's important to know where your money is going and make sure you're putting enough in savings for retirement, emergencies and other needs.

In theory, budgeting is pretty simple. But in practice, it can get complicated. Here are ten tips that can help you gain control of your money and pay off your debts.

1. For the first month of your budgeting, come up with your best estimate of spending. Breaking it down into categories such as entertainment, transportation, groceries and such will help. These expenses are more difficult to predict than fixed expenses such as mortgage and insurance payments, so use any receipts you have and estimate the rest.

2. Keep close track of expenses. The most accurate way to do so is to keep all of your receipts. But if you use a debit card for most of your spending, your bank records may suffice.

3. When the month is over, add up your expenses and see how close your estimates were. This will help you get a more realistic idea of your spending habits. Revise your budget with the new numbers, and see where you can cut back.

4. Don't overlook the little things. Small amounts of money add up quickly if you spend them every day or several times a week. And these small expenses are often the easiest to live without, so eliminating a few of them can make a big difference in your budget without leaving you feeling deprived.

5. Give everyone an allowance. Each family member should get a reasonable amount of money to spend on everyday needs each week. For younger children, a parent can manage the money. By allocating a certain amount to each person, you can encourage frugality while keeping expenses manageable.

6. Set aside a certain amount for savings each time you get paid, and make sure it goes into savings before any discretionary spending takes place. This way you won't have to worry about coming up short of your savings goal at the end of the month.

7. Use your raises wisely. Resist the urge to increase your spending just because you have more money coming in each month. Instead, consider putting the amount of the raise into savings or use it to increase your debt payments. You won't miss it, and this will help you improve your financial future.

8. Avoid overspending when you get a bonus or tax refund. Indulge a little if you feel the need, but try to put most of the extra money toward more noble causes (such as paying off your credit card debt).

9. Become a frugal shopper. Clip coupons and check flyers for sales at your local stores. You can save a great deal on groceries, clothing, hardware and other items this way.

10. When possible, do things yourself instead of paying someone else to do them. We all have unique talents, and putting them to use can save us money. Maybe you can do your own repairs around the house, change the oil in your car, or sew clothes for the family instead of buying them off the rack. All of these things can save you money and leave more in the budget for other expenses and savings.

Tuesday, June 30, 2009

The Importance of Checking Credit Card Bills

Paying bills is something that no one looks forward to doing. It's one of those things we just want to get out of the way. So we often look at how much is owed, write a check or pay online, and forget about it. But when it comes to credit card bills, that's not such a good strategy.

Credit card statements detail each and every charge we've made since the last statement. That doesn't make for a very exciting read, but it is an important one. If you don't carefully go over the charges on your bill, you could end up paying more than you actually owe.

Here are some of the things to look for on your statements:

* Watch for charges that you didn't authorize. If your card is not with you at all times, someone could have used it without your permission. And even if you haven't lost your card, someone could have fraudulently obtained and used your card number.

* Compare each charge with the corresponding receipt. Mistakes happen, and you could have been charged an incorrect amount.

* Look for double charges. Equipment malfunctions or cashier errors can cause a charge to go through twice. Unscrupulous employees or companies may also make duplicate charges on purpose.

* Review charges imposed by the creditor, such as interest, fees and credit insurance. If you see anything suspicious, check the cardholder agreement to make sure the charge is legitimate.

If You Find a Mistake

When you find an error on your credit card statement, it's important to report it quickly. If it's the result of fraud, notifying the creditor can prevent further misuse. And in any case, cardholders must act within a reasonable amount of time in order to be protected by law.

The Fair Credit Billing Act (FCBA) states that cardholders must report billing errors in writing within 60 days from the date the first statement containing said error was mailed. If they do so, the creditor must either correct the mistake or prove that the charge is legitimate within two billing cycles. If the charges were not authorized by the cardholder, he may be held liable for no more than the first $50.

A phone call to your creditor can be helpful if you have questions about a particular charge. And in the case of unauthorized charges, a customer service representative can tell you if other charges have been made since the statement was prepared. But if there is an error, notifying the card issuer in writing is a must. Otherwise, you may have no legal recourse if they refuse to make a correction.

Checking your credit card bill doesn't take long. If you keep your receipts organized, you can verify the charges in just a few minutes. And those few minutes could potentially save you a great deal of money.

Monday, June 22, 2009

Frugal Living Does Not Equal Depriving Yourself

In today's materialistic society, it seems like everyone tries to outdo everyone else. If Joe buys a 42-inch TV, John goes out and buys a 60-inch model. And the irony of it all is that neither one of them even watches much television!

Because of this way of thinking, those who try to live frugally have often been viewed as stingy. People often think that frugal shoppers are depriving themselves and their families of the finer things in life. What they don't realize is that frugality is not about never buying anything except for the essentials. It's about getting more out of your money so you can have the things you need and some things you want on a smaller budget.

Those who do not subscribe to the frugal school of thought often work long hours and acquire truckloads of debt to support their spending habits. They may have designer clothing, shiny new cars and all the latest electronics, but are they truly happy? Frequently, they're not. If they're working lots of overtime, they don't have the time to truly enjoy those things (much less priceless time with the ones they love). If they're running up lots of debt, they probably spend a lot of time dodging bill collectors and worrying about how they will ever pay it back.

Living frugally affords a more laid back approach to life. When you're not concerned about having the newest thing from the hottest designer straight off the shelves, you can dress fashionably at a minimal investment. Instead of paying a premium for that designer label, you can find a nearly identical item at a discount store or thrift shop for next to nothing. You don't buy the latest gadgets just so you can be the first one on your block to have them, but you purchase electronics that you know you will use while they're on sale.

Frugal shoppers also strive to save money on essentials so there's more left over for savings and wants. They scour the sale papers to find good deals at the grocery stores, and clip coupons to save even more. They turn off the lights when leaving a room and hang clothes out to dry to lower their electric bills. And they run all of their errands in one day to conserve gas. These measures alone can add up to significant savings each month.

Frugality doesn't mean keeping your expenses to a bare minimum. It means stretching your dollar as far as it will go. While frugal shoppers may not have the newest and most expensive things, they can buy much more with a given amount of money than the average consumer. For the price one might pay for the latest cell phone, they can buy groceries, buy the kids school clothes, pay a couple of bills and have enough left over to treat the family to a movie.

Tuesday, June 16, 2009

Payment Protection Insurance: Pros and Cons!

According to one statistic, payment protection insurance claims have risen to 118% in the US alone. This is due, in large part, to the recession and high unemployment figures. What is payment protection insurance or PPI?

Basically, it provides a buffer for anyone who has become ill or unemployed by protecting loan payments and preventing the possibility of default. PPI can be purchased for car loans, personal loans, credit cards, and mortgages.

Payment protection insurance allows for short-term coverage, usually from one to two years. The standard policy is available to anyone that is employed full time or works part time for at least 16 hours a week, regardless of age, gender or occupation. This policy is usually available at the time a loan is obtained and requires a monthly payment commensurate with the amount of protection you require.

The cost of a PPI policy varies depending upon the state in which you live, the amount of coverage, and the provider you choose. For example, one insurance provider offers a PPI policy up to $70,000. The cost is 5.5 cents per $100 loan balance for a single, and 8.8 cents per $100 for a couple.

However, there is one disadvantage in purchasing a PPI policy from a bank or other lender and that is they may charge higher premiums. In fact, in some cases, lenders may automatically add the cost of the insurance to the loan without your knowledge. This results in your paying interest not only on the PPI but on the loan as well.

In addition, there are certain eligibility requirements. Some providers may not offer a PPI to retirees, those who are self-employed, or to part-time workers. That is why it is recommended that you research many insurance providers to find the most affordable and effective PPI policy that suits your specific needs. One example given is that if you are not working, you can opt to select a PPI policy that only covers illness or accidents.

On the other hand, there is a unique advantage in obtaining a PPI. It does not adversely affect your FICO score because the monthly payments are being made through the insurance provider without interruption.

There are different policies available through providers, and it is recommended that you check the exclusions and peruse the fine print so that you are aware of all aspects of the policy.

Monday, June 15, 2009

Financial Stress = Bad Decisions

Stress can cloud judgment for the best of us. When we're worried or upset, we just can't think as clearly as when we're calm and happy. And when it comes to financial stress, the consequences of bad decisions can be serious.

Anything that adversely affects our income or expenses can cause financial stress. Job loss is an all too common cause. But illness, divorce and legal problems can also put a strain on the budget. Even happy events such as a move or an addition to the family can cause stress when it comes to money.

Logically, we all know that tough financial times call for smarter spending habits. But during a crisis, it can be difficult to keep the budget in check. After cutting back on everything we can, it may still seem hopeless. But instead of looking for other solutions, many people just give up.

Instead of seeking out other sources of income or finding creative ways to reduce expenses or increase income, those suffering from financial stress may go on spending sprees. They feel that they have nothing left to lose, so they spend money impulsively instead of trying to get back on track. They may run up huge credit card balances, but when the time comes to pay, they can't. So in addition to having trouble making ends meet, they have creditors calling daily and bad marks on their credit reports.

What to do if you're experiencing financial stress

If you find yourself in such a downward spiral, it is important to seek help quickly. By doing so, you could save yourself lots of money and heartache. In the vast majority of cases, those with financial difficulties have options that can help prevent things from getting worse.

At the first sign of financial trouble, it's important to contact your creditors. Tell them about your situation before you get behind on your bills. They will most likely work with you, because they want to maximize their chances of getting the full amount that you owe them. They may allow you to skip a payment, reduce your interest rate or lower your payments to help you out.

Talking to a trusted friend or family member can be helpful when you're looking at a bleak financial picture. They may be able to offer some suggestions. Even if they have no advice, just having a shoulder to cry on can help relieve stress.

If you have a lot of credit card debt, a credit counselor might be able to assist you. Credit counselors specialize in helping consumers manage their debts. Your counselor may be able to help you work out a budget, and he can also negotiate with your creditors if necessary. If you follow the plan he sets up, you could be debt-free within a few years.

Financial stress can be a vicious cycle. You become stressed out because you can't make ends meet, and then you make bad decisions that hurt your finances even more, which causes even greater stress. But it doesn't have to work out that way. By taking control of your finances and getting help as needed, you can prevent a complete financial meltdown.

Friday, June 12, 2009

Ten Tips to Surviving Sudden Job Loss

With the ever-changing economic climate and the tendency for manufacturing jobs to go overseas, layoffs have become all too common. One day you might be going in to work as usual, and the next you could be sent packing.

Unexpected job loss can really take the wind out of our sails. Not knowing how we will provide for ourselves and our families is a horrible feeling. It can emotionally and mentally paralyze us, leaving us ill equipped to get back on our feet.

If you lose your job, don't panic. If you keep a clear head, you can keep yourself going until you find another job. Here are ten things to remember.

1. When you find out that you are going to be out of work, talk to your employer about severance benefits. You may or may not be entitled to a severance package, depending on your company's policies and your employment contract. But in the case of a layoff, an employer could decide to provide a severance package anyway. If not, you may be able to negotiate and get one.

2. Apply for unemployment. If you were laid off, you should be eligible as long as you've worked and earned enough in the past year or so. You may also be eligible for unemployment under some other circumstances, except if you were fired for misconduct. As long as you are truthful about what happened, it can't hurt to apply.

3. Consider your health insurance options. You should be able to continue the health coverage provided by your former employer in most situations, but may have to pay the entire premium yourself. If your spouse has group health insurance, signing up with that plan might be a cheaper option.

4. Roll over your 401K. You will have a specified amount of time in which to do this before your employer writes you a check for the balance. After that, you have sixty days to deposit it directly into an IRA before you incur taxes and penalties. Even if you may need to use some of the money, rolling it over first will prevent you from having to pay taxes and penalties on the amount you don't use.

5. Polish your resume and brush up on your interview skills. The job market is more competitive than ever, but if you present yourself well and let potential employers know what you have to offer with confidence, you can increase your chances of finding a good position.

6. Take advantage of any job search help that's available. Your former employer may provide assistance in finding a new job. If not, your local job service offers lots of free services.

7. Find alternative ways to bring in some cash to help tide you over. Have a garage sale, sell stuff on eBay, or clean houses or do yard work part time. You can make some money without forfeiting your unemployment benefits.

8. Re-evaluate your budget. Even if you receive unemployment, you'll be living off of much less money than usual. Eliminate unnecessary bills and expenses, and determine how long you can make it on any income that you have.

9. Utilize your savings with caution. Ideally, you should have some savings put away for situations such as this. If not, you may need to withdraw money from annuities or retirement accounts or sell your stocks. Each of these options can cost you money in one way or another, so use them only if necessary.

10. Talk to your creditors if you're having trouble keeping up with necessary bills. Going to them before you get behind will make it easier to negotiate lower payments or reduced interest.

Saturday, June 6, 2009

How does guaranteed income for life sound? Unless you have all the money you could possibly ever need, it probably sounds great. But surprisingly few people know that you can get income for the rest of your life by purchasing an annuity.

Annuities aren't something we hear about every day, but they are widely available. And they offer benefits that make them quite attractive to certain types of investors. They may be used to reduce tax liability, save money while earning interest or receive regular payments upon retirement.

Annuities are contracts between investors and insurance companies. The investor may make one large payment or a series of contributions to the annuity. The insurer then makes periodic payments to the investor. These payments may begin right away, or they might begin at a set date in the future.

Payments from the annuity can be disbursed over a period set forth in the contract, or for the insurer's and/or the insurer's spouse's lifetime. Either way, the annuity earns interest for the investor. But those who purchase lifetime annuities may collect more or less than the full amount, depending on their life span.

Benefits of Annuities

For those who are looking for a way to defer taxes on investment earnings, annuities are a good choice. Interest earned is not taxable until money is withdrawn. Retirement accounts also offer this benefit, but there are limits to how much one can contribute to them each year. With annuities, there are no such limits. And in the case of annuities, there are no penalties for withdrawing money before you reach a certain age.

Investing money in annuities is also inaccessible to creditors. This is because that money technically belongs to the insurance company from which you purchased the annuity. Creditors may, however, be able to take a portion of any payments you are receiving from the annuity.

One thing that concerns many investors about annuities is the fact that they could lose their investments if they die soon after starting a lifetime annuity. This can, however, be prevented. Most insurance companies offer the option to buy a guarantee period with their annuities. If you do, the insurance company will make payments to your designated beneficiary for the duration of the guarantee period if you die. Like life insurance benefits, annuity payments are not governed by wills and do not go through probate.

Annuities are often used to supplement 401K and IRA retirement distributions, but they may also serve a number of other purposes. But no matter how they are used, they offer a number of attractive benefits. If you are interested in an annuity, your insurance company can help you determine whether it is the right investment for your needs.

Sunday, May 31, 2009

Pre-approved Car Loans

Buying a car can be a grueling process. It usually goes something like this: You go to a dealership and find an automobile that suits your tastes and/or needs. You discuss it with the salesperson, take it for a test drive, and decide whether to pursue it or keep looking. If you are still interested, you discuss the price and apply for financing. Then the salesperson goes back and forth with the sales manager until a workable price and financing plan is reached.

But sometimes it is not that simple. Buyers often choose a vehicle that is beyond their price range, and the dealer will not finance it. Or worse, the buyer may be turned down for credit completely. But much of this hassle can be avoided by getting a pre-approved car loan through a bank.

Getting pre approved for a car loan is a fairly simple process. The buyer simply goes to the bank before setting foot on a car lot and requests pre approval. The loan officer takes an application and runs the buyers credit report, and informs him how much money he qualifies to borrow. The buyer may then start looking at cars, and when he finds one in his price range, the bank sets up the loan.

Benefits of Pre-approved Car Loans

Getting a pre-approved car loan has some definite advantages. These include:

* It shows dealers that you are serious about buying. When they know you are definitely planning on purchasing a vehicle, they are more likely to try to offer you a good deal to keep you from going elsewhere.

* Having a pre approved loan from the bank eliminates the need to haggle over dealer financing. Rates for dealer financing are often much higher than those offered by a bank, and rebates or discounts may be tied to the interest rate. When you already have approval from the bank, you won’t have to make concessions in these areas.

* You know your price range before you start shopping. This can help you avoid pursuing cars you can’t afford. It may also give the dealer more incentive to offer you the best deal possible.

* It is possible that the dealer might try to beat the rate on your pre-approved bank loan. Dealers receive commissions and other incentives from the banks that do their in-house financing, so they prefer for buyers to finance through them. If they can offer you a lower interest rate than your pre approved bank loan, they will usually do so.

Getting pre approved for a car loan does not put you under any obligation. It simply means that the bank has agreed to finance up to a certain amount for you. There are usually certain requirements regarding the age and condition of the car, but you can generally choose any car you want and know that financing will not be a problem.